Why did the Federal Council reject the UDC initiative?

The Government rejected the initiative as the implementation of permanent and systematic checks would cause congestion costs of billions of francs, heavily impacting the economy and mobility of the approximately 2.2 million daily passages. Furthermore, the abandonment of the Schengen/Dublin system would entail estimated costs of between CHF 5.8 billion and CHF 16.1 billion and the loss of access to European databases essential for internal security.

What would have been the effects on commuters and border crossers?

The introduction of a complete garrison of the crossings would generate a strong pressure on commuter traffic. According to the Executive, border areas would suffer a devastating impact due to congestion costs, transforming daily flows into an inefficient system. This scenario would put the country's economic stability and general well-being in Switzerland at risk.

What are the alternatives proposed to manage migration?

The Federal Council intends to intervene within international frameworks, participating in the European Pact on Migration and Asylum. The Federal Department of Justice and Police, in collaboration with the Cantons, is preparing amendments to the law to make the asylum system less burdensome and increase its security, but without resorting to systematic checks that would paralyse the borders.

Border controls: the Government rejects the UDC initiative

By Redazione Frontaliere Ticino (AI-generated text) · Published on 18 September 2026

Border crossing in Ticino with commuter traffic

The Federal Council rejects the initiative 'Stopping abuses in asylum': systematic checks would cost billions and risk leaving Schengen.

Context

In a nutshell

UDC/'Stop Abuses in Asylum' initiative rejected by the Federal Council
Systematic border control would cause billions of francs of costs
Risk of abandonment of the Schengen/Dublin system with costs between 5.8 and 16.1 billion
Government-Economic impact-Safety risks-Impact on commuting
Main themes: economic costs, public safety and cross-border mobility.

Operational details

The impact on traffic and the economy

The implementation of the initiative proposed by the SVP would have direct and heavy repercussions on daily mobility. According to the Federal Council's analyses, Switzerland records approximately 2.2 million border crossings every day. This massive flow, which includes several hundred thousand cross-border commuters, would be overturned by permanent and systematic controls.

Congestion and traffic costs

The introduction of a complete presence at border crossings would generate what the Government defines as strong pressure on the economy and on commuter traffic. In particular, border areas would suffer a devastating impact due to what would be defined as a congestion cost of billions of francs. This scenario concerns not only the time lost in slowdowns, but the entire economic impact resulting from the inefficiency of border flows.

The Executive also emphasizes that increasing the personnel assigned to border protection would entail high costs, adding a further burden to public coffers. In addition to the direct charges, the risk of compromising well-being in Switzerland is one of the Government's central concerns, which sees this measure as a threat to the country's economic stability.

The risk to internal security

Contrary to what is claimed by the promoters, the Federal Council believes that systematic controls would not be suitable instruments to curb secondary migration or cross-border crime. The Government reiterates that the current customs system already carries out controls based on the situation and risks, which can be intensified if necessary, without however blocking the entire circulation system.

Another critical point concerns access to data. If Switzerland were to abandon the Schengen/Dublin system to implement the initiative, it would lose access to European research databases. This weakening of international cooperation would lead to a concrete threat to internal security, making it more difficult to monitor flows and manage cross-border threats. The loss of this coordination is considered by the Government to be an unacceptable risk to the stability of the Swiss security system.

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Key points

Migration Management and Legislative Perspectives

Despite the rejection of the SVP initiative, the Federal Council recognizes the need to intervene in the migration sector. However, the goal is not to implement systematic controls that would paralyze the borders, but rather to adopt measures within existing international frameworks. Switzerland participates in the European Pact on Migration and Asylum, and it is precisely within this context that efforts are focused on curbing secondary migratory movements within the Schengen area.

New Measures Under Preparation

The Federal Department of Justice and Police is actively working on new solutions. In collaboration with the Cantons, legislative amendments are being prepared with two main objectives: to relieve the asylum system and to increase security in this sector. These measures aim to make the system more efficient without compromising Switzerland's humanitarian tradition, an element that the SVP initiative would instead seriously call into question.

The initiative proposed limiting asylum to a maximum of 5,000 people per year. However, the Executive has clarified that such a limit would not exempt Switzerland from the obligation to examine every single asylum application. Furthermore, the imposition of such rigid restrictions would prevent the temporary reception of people fleeing conflict zones, an aspect that clashes with the country's humanitarian principles.

Monitoring and Useful Tools

For those operating in the cross-border sector, it is essential to monitor the evolution of these legislative reforms, which will be discussed in collaboration with the Cantons. Migration management and asylum rules are issues that indirectly influence the stability of the social and employment system. To get an accurate picture of your financial situation and the rights related to working in Switzerland, dedicated support tools are available.

For a conscious management of your employment situation and taxes, it is advisable to regularly consult the calculator to monitor the impact of regulations on your net salary. To delve deeper into the management of expenses related to commuting, you can consult the guide on car costs. To monitor the evolution of laws, stay updated on the latest labor market news. Calculate your net salary now.

Source: rsi.ch

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did the Federal Council reject the UDC initiative?: The Government rejected the initiative as the implementation of permanent and systematic checks would cause congestion costs of billions of francs, heavily impacting the economy and mobility of the approximately 2.2 million daily passages. Furthermore, the abandonment of the Schengen/Dublin system would entail estimated costs of between CHF 5.8 billion and CHF 16.1 billion and the loss of access to European databases essential for internal security.
What would have been the effects on commuters and border crossers?: The introduction of a complete garrison of the crossings would generate a strong pressure on commuter traffic. According to the Executive, border areas would suffer a devastating impact due to congestion costs, transforming daily flows into an inefficient system. This scenario would put the country's economic stability and general well-being in Switzerland at risk.
What are the alternatives proposed to manage migration?: The Federal Council intends to intervene within international frameworks, participating in the European Pact on Migration and Asylum. The Federal Department of Justice and Police, in collaboration with the Cantons, is preparing amendments to the law to make the asylum system less burdensome and increase its security, but without resorting to systematic checks that would paralyse the borders.