Return to Switzerland without a job: what to know first (cross-border guide)

In December 2024, the SBI received 240 requests for information for re-entry. The rights and procedures for those looking for work upon return.

Context

In short - In December 2024, the OSE received 240 requests for return to Switzerland - Returnees must have savings for at least one year - Foreign unemployment benefits last 3-6 months after return - To continue receiving checks, you need to comply with Swiss conditions ## Key facts - What: Right to return unemployment benefits - When: Foreign benefits valid 3-6 months after return - Where: Switzerland, local employment offices - Who: State Secretariat for the Economy (SECO), OSE - Amount: 70% or 80% of the last salary (only for those residing in Switzerland) - Requirements: Benefits transfer form to be completed before return Returning Returning to Switzerland without an already secured job requires careful planning, especially if you are looking for a new job. As communicated in December 2024, the difficulty of returning depends on several factors: age, professional qualifications, language skills and family network. "You can't afford to go back without a good plan," said a woman who returned after twelve years in the UK. "You have to have savings for about a year," he added. Upon arrival, she was able to count on the support of friends. # ## The unemployment benefit situation In December 2024, the Organisation of the Swiss Abroad (OSE) received 240 requests for information on returning home. Ursula Fill in the form for the transfer of unemployment benefits before return 3. Submit the form to the placement office of the Municipality of residence on return 4. Participate in coaching sessions and submit job applications regularly The official information of the Confederation is available on the FDFA website. For personalised advice, you can contact the OSE.

Operational details

How the transfer of unemployment benefits works

When a person returns to Switzerland after losing their job in a European country, they can continue to receive unemployment benefits already obtained in that country, but only for a limited period. As specified by the State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO), foreign benefits are valid for a period between three and six months after return. However, this transfer is not automatic: you must fill out a specific form before leaving your country of residence.

## The Transfer Form: What You Need to Know

The form for the transfer of benefits must be completed and submitted to the employment office of the Swiss municipality in which you intend to reside. Without this document, you cannot continue to receive unemployment benefits after you return. "Before repatriation, they must fill out a form to request the transfer of benefits," stresses SECO. This step is essential to avoid interruptions in the disbursement of checks.

### Conditions to be met after return

Once you return to Switzerland, you must meet the same conditions as Swiss citizens to continue receiving unemployment benefits, including:

  • Participation in coaching sessions : mandatory to maintain the right to benefits
  • Submission of applications for

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Key points

Concrete steps for returning to Switzerland without losing your rights

Returning to Switzerland without a secured job requires careful attention to procedural details. Following these steps can make the difference between a smooth transition and the loss of unemployment benefits.

Step 1: Assess your situation at least six months in advance

Before making a decision, it is essential to evaluate your employment, financial, and family situation. According to information communicated in December 2024, the OSE received 240 requests for information regarding repatriation, demonstrating how common this need is. 'The difficulty of returning to Switzerland depends on the individual situation,' explains Ursula Schindler of the OSE. For example, those with dependents must consider Switzerland’s cost of living, which can be significantly higher than in other European countries.

Step 2: Contact the competent authorities

To avoid surprises, it is advisable to contact the competent authorities at least six months before your return. Official information from the Swiss Confederation is available on the FDFA website. Additionally, the OSE offers personalized advisory services for those considering repatriation. It is important to note that Swiss citizens residing in an EU or EFTA country cannot claim unemployment benefits in Switzerland after their benefits end in their previous country of residence.

Frequently Asked Questions
What are the rights to unemployment benefits for those who return to Switzerland after working abroad?
In December 2024, the State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO) specified that it is possible to transfer unemployment benefits already received in a European country, but only for a period of three to six months after return. However, you must fill out a specific form to request the transfer of benefits before leaving your country of residence and submit it to the employment office of the Swiss municipality where you intend to reside.
Do I need to have savings for a certain period after I return to Switzerland?
Yes. As stated in December 2024 by a woman who returned to the United Kingdom after 12 years, she needs savings for about a year. This is because the search for a new job in Switzerland may take time, especially for those who do not have a well-established network of contacts.
What are the conditions for continuing to receive unemployment benefits after I return?
After returning, in order to continue receiving unemployment benefits, you must meet the same conditions as for Swiss citizens. These include attending coaching sessions, submitting job applications regularly and being immediately available for interviews and job offers. Those who do not comply with these conditions risk suspension of benefits, as specified by SECO.
Can I transfer unemployment benefits from a non-European country?
No. As announced in December 2024, persons coming from a third country are not necessarily entitled to 70 or 80% of the last salary, as is the case for those residing in Switzerland. Moreover, foreign unemployment benefits are only valid for those returning from a country of the EU or EFTA States.
Where can I find official information about returning to Switzerland?
Official federal information is available on the website of the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA). For personal advice, you can contact the Organisation of the Swiss Abroad (OSA), which offers support services for those considering returning.

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