Cross-border worker tax in Casnate con Bernate: old vs new regime
In Casnate con Bernate the municipal IRPEF surtax is 0.6%. Under the new cross-border regime a typical profile keeps about €624 less net per month than under the old Swiss-only taxation.
Updated:
- Municipal surtax
- 0.6%
- IRPEF 2024
- Net, old regime
- €4,011
- /month
- Net, new regime
- €3,387
- /month
- Net difference
- -€624
- /month
Numeric scenario: old vs new regime
Sample profile: single cross-border worker, no children, 55,000 gross CHF/year, residence within 20 km of the border. Real municipal figures applied.
| Old regime | New regime | |
|---|---|---|
| Gross annual income | €60,280 | €60,280 |
| Swiss social contributions | €7,776 | €7,776 |
| Total annual tax | €4,370 | €11,862 |
| of which municipal surtax | — | €255 |
| Net per year | €48,134 | €40,642 |
| Net per month | €4,011 | €3,387 |
How the 2024 agreement works
Old cross-border workers (already commuting before 17 July 2023 and resident in the 20 km band, like Casnate con Bernate) stay taxed exclusively in Switzerland: they pay only the Swiss withholding tax and no Italian IRPEF on their frontier income.
New cross-border workers face concurrent taxation: Switzerland withholds tax at source and Italy taxes the same income while granting a credit for the Swiss tax, adding regional and municipal surtaxes. In Casnate con Bernate the municipal surtax is 0.6%, about €255 per year in the sample scenario.
Useful reading
Compared with the nearest towns
Within 5.1 km of Casnate con Bernate there are 6 towns with a page on this site: Fino Mornasco, Cadorago, Villa Guardia, Cantù, Capiago Intimiano and Guanzate.
Across this group the municipal surcharge runs from 0.55% (Cadorago) to 0.75% (Cantù).
Casnate con Bernate sits at 0.6%: 4 of 7 counting from the lowest, tied with 2 others.
Of 7 comparable towns, this page ranks 4 on the municipal surcharge, at 0.6%.
Ahead in the ranking, in order: Cadorago, Capiago Intimiano and Villa Guardia.
Further down the ranking: Cantù.
Tied with this page: Fino Mornasco (0.6%) and Guanzate (0.6%).
just ahead is Villa Guardia (0.55%)
Across the group the highest value is 0.75% (Cantù) and the lowest 0.55% (Cadorago).
Of 7 comparable towns, this page ranks 5 on indicative monthly rent, at €580.
Ahead in the ranking, in order: Cadorago, Capiago Intimiano, Villa Guardia and Guanzate.
Further down the ranking: Fino Mornasco and Cantù.
just ahead is Guanzate (€560)
just behind is Fino Mornasco (€600)
Across the group the highest value is €650 (Cantù) and the lowest €550 (Cadorago).
Of 7 comparable towns, this page ranks 7 on population, at 5,200.
Ahead in the ranking, in order: Cantù, Fino Mornasco, Cadorago, Villa Guardia, Guanzate and Capiago Intimiano.
just ahead is Capiago Intimiano (5,426)
Across the group the highest value is 40,000 (Cantù) and the lowest 5,200 (Casnate con Bernate).
Of 7 comparable towns, this page ranks 2 on distance to the border, at 9 km.
Ahead in the ranking, in order: Villa Guardia.
Further down the ranking: Fino Mornasco, Capiago Intimiano, Cadorago, Guanzate and Cantù.
just ahead is Villa Guardia (7 km)
just behind is Fino Mornasco (10 km)
Across the group the highest value is 15 km (Cantù) and the lowest 7 km (Villa Guardia).
By population, this town ranks 63 of 69 with 5,200 residents; immediately above: Viggiù and Malles Venosta; immediately below: Arosio and Canzo.
By distance to the border, this town ranks 23 of 69 at 9 km; immediately above: Lipomo and Stresa; immediately below: Fino Mornasco and Laveno-Mombello.
By indicative monthly rent, this town ranks 47 of 69 at €580; immediately above: Guanzate and Turate; immediately below: Lurate Caccivio and Appiano Gentile.
In province CO, the towns with the closest population above the floor are Tremezzina and Arosio.
By municipal surcharge, this town ranks 33 of 68 at 0.6%; immediately above: Venegono Superiore and Villa Guardia; immediately below: Domodossola and Lomazzo.
Under the new regime, same profile, the surcharge gap against Cadorago — the lowest in the group — is worth about €22 of net pay a year.
| Town | Distance from here | Municipal surcharge | Distance to border | One-bedroom rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Casnate con Bernate (here) | — | 0.6% | 9 km | €580 |
| Fino Mornasco | 2.1 km | 0.6% | 10 km | €600 |
| Cadorago | 4.1 km | 0.55% | 12 km | €550 |
| Villa Guardia | 4.4 km | 0.55% | 7 km | €550 |
| Cantù | 4.6 km | 0.75% | 15 km | €650 |
| Capiago Intimiano | 4.9 km | 0.55% | 11 km | €550 |
| Guanzate | 5.1 km | 0.6% | 12 km | €560 |
Straight-line distances computed from the town-centre coordinates in our dataset. 2024 IRPEF surcharge, distance to the border and indicative rent from the same municipal dataset used in the scenario above.
FAQ
Is the old or the new regime better?
In the sample scenario for Casnate con Bernate the old regime leaves about €624 more per month, because it avoids Italian concurrent taxation. But the old regime only applies to those already commuting before 17 July 2023: new starters fall under the new regime.
Who is an old vs a new cross-border worker?
An old cross-border worker commuted to Ticino, Graubünden or Valais between 31 December 2018 and 17 July 2023. Those who started after 17 July 2023 are new cross-border workers under the 2024 agreement's concurrent taxation.
How heavy is the municipal surtax in Casnate con Bernate?
The municipal IRPEF surtax in Casnate con Bernate is 0.6%. In the sample new-regime scenario it is about €255 per year: it varies from town to town and is worth comparing before choosing a residence.
Estimates for guidance only. Actual taxation depends on hire date, old/new frontier status, deductions, family situation and the Italian tax return. Always check with an adviser.