Quadri challenges federal council on borders and truck taxes

Context

In brief

• Quadri criticizes the new NMTS system for the heavy traffic tax.
• Drivers' self-declarations without effective immediate checks.
• Doubts about border security and possible tax losses.

Key facts

• What: Interpellation on the NMTS system for the heavy traffic tax.
• When: April 28, 2026.
• Where: Bern.
• Who: Lorenzo Quadri (Lega dei Ticinesi).
• Amount: Not specified.

National Councilor Lorenzo Quadri (Lega dei Ticinesi) has submitted an interpellation to the Federal Council, questioning the effectiveness of the new NMTS system for managing the performance-related heavy traffic tax (TTPCP). The system, introduced in recent years, has replaced the previous model based on customs records and cross-checking of vehicle data. According to Quadri, the new system has significant shortcomings, including reliance on self-declarations by drivers or transport companies, often made through digital applications. This method, according to the interpellation, is not accompanied by sufficiently effective immediate control tools.

Criticities of the new system

Quadri raises the concrete risk of inaccurate or fraudulent declarations, with possible repercussions on tax revenue and the fairness of the system. The new system also allows data to be modified even after exiting Swiss territory, making the verification work more complex for the authorities. Among the points raised is also the reduction of the operational competencies of the customs authorities. The councilor asks to know the reasons for this choice and whether the Government intends to review it, in light of the reported shortcomings.

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Operational details

Practical Analysis: Implications for Cross-Border Workers

The new NMTS system could have significant repercussions for cross-border workers in the heavy transport sector. The lack of immediate checks and the possibility of modifying data after leaving Swiss territory could lead to inaccuracies in declarations, with consequent tax impacts. Furthermore, the reduction of operational competencies of customs authorities could affect border security, a crucial aspect for cross-border workers who cross the borders daily.

Concrete Scenarios

If the Federal Council does not intervene to improve the NMTS system, tax losses and an increase in fraudulent declarations could occur. This could lead to ineffective management of the heavy traffic tax, with negative repercussions for both public finances and the equity of the system. Additionally, the lack of adequate checks could compromise border security, increasing the risk of illicit trafficking such as drugs or illegal immigration.

Comparison with the Previous System

The previous system, based on customs registrations and cross-checking of vehicle data, was considered more reliable and less prone to fraud. The transition to the new digital system has introduced new criticalities, including dependence on self-declarations and the lack of immediate checks. This comparison highlights the importance of an effective control system to ensure the reliability and equity of the heavy traffic tax.

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Key points

Action: what to do concretely

For cross-border workers in the heavy transport sector, it's important to be aware of the critical aspects of the new NMTS system. It's crucial to ensure accurate declarations and to comply with established procedures to avoid penalties and guarantee tax compliance. Additionally, it's advisable to monitor system updates and participate in any checks to contribute to transparency and the effectiveness of the system.

Deadlines and procedures

The Federal Council is tasked with providing timely responses on the effectiveness of the NMTS system and the measures taken to improve controls and ensure security at the borders. Cross-border workers should stay informed about any updates and actively participate in checks to ensure tax compliance and security.

Useful tools

To delve deeper into the implications of the new NMTS system and the procedures to follow, cross-border workers can use the tax calculator available on the site. This tool allows you to calculate the taxes due and verify compliance with current regulations.

Final CTA

For more information and to use the tax calculator, visit the Frontaliere Ticino site.

Source: tio.ch